Though diabetes is a commonly known disease that affects humans, many do not know it can also occur among your pets. It is more common in older pets, but younger and/or pregnant animals can also be diagnosed with diabetes. An important fact to remember is that when diabetes is diagnosed early, it is much more manageable than if it is found late. Proper treatment can mean a long and happy life for your pet!
Causes and Symptoms
In general, dogs are diagnosed between seven to ten years old, whereas cats are typically diagnosed at six or older. Female dogs are twice as likely to be diagnosed than males, though both are at risk. One of the biggest risk factors is obesity, as with humans. In addition, other diseases, such as hyperthyroidism, heart and kidney disease, and UTI’s, put your animal at a greater risk of developing diabetes.
Certain symptoms are indicative of diabetes in pets. If you notice any of the following, contact your veterinarian right away, as early diagnosis is key. Symptoms include excessive water intake with an uptick in urination, weight loss accompanied by either increased or decreased appetite, cloudy eyes, and frequent or recurring infections.
Treatment
Once your veterinarian diagnoses your pet with diabetes, you may feel a little scared. However, diabetes, as with humans, is relatively treatable. You will have to begin giving your pet insulin injections, of which pets typically handle well. Your pet will likely be given dietary recommendations, and close monitoring of their weight and appetite will be important.
Here at MetroVet, we have years of experience treating diabetic pets successfully. If you think that your pet may have diabetes, or any other infection, bring him or her in for an exam. Diabetes in pets is actually rather manageable, as long as you follow the dietary recommendations and provide the daily insulin.
Courtesy of: American Veterinary Medical Foundation
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